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Hard-boiled wonderland and the end of the world

Haruki Murakami and Alfred Birnbaum (tr.)

Murakami, Haruki; Alfred Birnbaum (tr.);

Hard-boiled wonderland and the end of the world (sekai no owari to hado-boirudo wandarando, 1985)

Vintage Books, 1993, 400 pages

ISBN 0679743464, 9780679743460

topics: |  fiction | japan


one of my most powerful reads of 2010 (yes, it took me two decades to
discover murakami)...

the "hardboiled" detective style mixes amazingly well with poetic gestures
and original creative flourishes throughout in this  lyrical sci-fi-esque
tale of two parallel universes:

* the wonderland (wandarando in Japanese) where the unnamed narrator is a
   CALCUTEC or data-protector for the dystopic government, fighting against
   the data piracy attempts by the Semiotecs, who work for the mysterious
   "factory".  very often, the factory recruits fallen calcutecs for stealing
   data. this is a hyper-modern world, set in tokyo, where most people live a
   yuppie-like life.  within the metro-riding lives of the normal people, the
   calcutecs and semiotecs play their secret games.  the writing style is
   unemotional (hardboiled).

* the end of the world appears more gentle in the beginning, but is just as
   dictatorial - a dystopia.  here you have to give up your shadow as you
   enter, and the library stores the dreams (or the past) for the unicorns -
   a group of elegant animals who often die in the winter cold.  along with
   their shadows, the inhabitants have also given up their free will and
   their past, (or their "minds" in the language of the English version), and
   do whatever is needed within the system.  here the narrator (again,
   unnamed) has just entered and has his shadow cut off by the gatekeeper;
   his past is unknown. writing style is gentler softer.

Two interweaved plots

the novel traces two stories - the calcutec as he is set up as a detective by an old scientist who is able to switch off sounds and tamper with the consciousness of people, while the novice in wonderland slowly realizes that he wants his mind back, and must prevent his shadow from dying in the winter. on both sides, the tension builds up and you are trying to see how the heroes will come up - and you can see the story converging, little by little, towards an ambiguous ending.

the interweaving plots, the cast of characters, and the language are all amazingly innovative. this is truly the work of a master. murakami's 21st c. voice is one that will cast long shadows on literature worldwide.

Excerpts

Doing different tabulation jobs, I've slept on a lot of sofas, and let me tell you, the comfortable ones are few and far between. Typically, they're cheap deadweight. Even the most luxurious-looking sofas are a disappointment when you actually try to sleep on them. I never understand how people can be lax about choosing sofas.

I always say — a prejudice on my part, I'm sure — you can tell a lot about a
person's character from his choice of sofa. Sofas constitute a realm
inviolate unto themselves.  This, however, is something that only those who
have grown up sitting on good sofas will appreciate. It's like growing up
reading good books or listening to good music. One good sofa breeds another
good sofa; one bad sofa breeds another bad sofa. That's how it goes.

There are people who drive luxury cars, but have only second- or third-rate
sofas in their homes. I put little trust in such people. An expensive
automobile may well be worth its price, but it's only an expensive
automobile. If you have the money, you can buy it, anyone can buy
it. Procuring a good sofa, on the other hand, requires style and experience
and philosophy. It takes money, yes, but you also need a vision of the
superior sofa. That sofa among sofas.

The sofa I presently stretched out on was first-class, no doubt about it. p.45

---
... we all had shadows. They were with us constantly. But when I came to
this Town, my shadow was taken away.

"You cannot come into Town with that," said the Gatekeeper. "Either you lose
the shadow or forget about coming inside."

I surrendered my shadow.

The Gatekeeper had me stand in an open space beside the Gate. The
three-o'clock afternoon sun fixed my shadow fast to the ground.

"Keep still now," the Gatekeeper told me. Then he produced a knife and deftly
worked it in between the shadow and the ground. The shadow writhed in
resistance. But to no avail.

Its dark form peeled neatly away.

Severed from the body, it was an altogether poorer thing. It lost strength.

The Gatekeeper put away his blade. "What do you make of it? Strange thing
once you cut it off," he said. "Shadows are useless anyway. Deadweight."

I drew near the shadow. "Sorry, I must leave you for now," I said. "It was
not my idea. I had no choice. Can you accept being alone for a while?"

"A while? Until when?" asked the shadow. I did not know.

"Sure you won't regret this later?" said the shadow in a hushed voice. "It's
wrong, I tell you. There's something wrong with this place. People can't live
without their shadows, and shadows can't live without people. Yet they're
splitting us apart. I don't like it. There's something wrong here."

But it was too late. My shadow and I were already torn apart. p.62-3

---
Like most persons accustomed to years of giving orders, he speaks with his
spine straight and his chin tucked in.

[in the middle of a subterranean journey, running to escape the INKlings]
The further we traveled in the darkness, the more I began to feel estranged
from my body.  I couldn't see it, and after a while, you start to think the
body is nothing but a hypothetical construct. Sure, I could feel my wound and
the ground beneath the soles of my feet. But these were just kinesthesis and
touch, primitive notions stemming from the premise of a body. These
sensations could continue even after the body is gone. Like an amputee
getting itchy toes. p.211

--
Didn't they ever teach you about leeches in school?"
"No," I admitted. That's me, dumb as the anchor under a buoy.

[they discover an accordion]
"What sounds!" smiles the fascinated Caretaker. "As if they change colors!" 294

"Do you really think you can read out my mind?" she asks me, face to face.
"It is like looking for lost drops of rain in a river."

He had sorted screws of different sizes into clean white trays. They looked
so happy.

I returned to the car and listened to the Brandenburg Concertos while I
waited. I thought about the screws and their happiness. Maybe they were glad
to be free of the egg-beater, to be independent screws, to luxuriate on white
trays. It did feel good to see them happy.

We made love three times. Euphoria. My erections had been perfect as the
pyramids at Giza. 364

I set down the receiver with a tinge of sadness, knowing I'd never see her
again. I was watching the chandeliers get carried out of a once-grand hotel,
now bankrupt. One by one the windows are sealed, the curtains taken down.

"I like the moments of darkness before dawn," she said. "Probably because
it's a clean slate. Clean and unused."

The autumn sky was as clear as if it had been made that very morning. Perfect
Duke Ellington weather.

Two people can sleep in the same bed and still be alone when they close their
eyes...

All that is left to me is the sound of the snow underfoot.
 

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This review by Amit Mukerjee was last updated on : 2015 Oct 15